THE ANSWER IS C mostly and if thats incorrect its probably the last one btw i like your username itss cool:)
Answer: Tanks and military-grade planes
Explanation: Imperialism was about almost everywhere in Europe at the time and around that time most European countries had territories in Africa which lead to constant fighting for the land there. What this lead to was intense fights between nations by them creating proxy wars (militias/Rebel groups) to fight against each other which were being supplied by that country that wants more land for them self. With that it lead to Archduke assassination which lead countries to declare wars on one country which then would mean they would declare war on multiple countries in realty because countries would ally each other and the domino effect went down hill from that. So Archduke assassination was just really a "reason" to fight with another nation for more land (resources).
I know the first one is the 16th century
Answer: A
Explanation 5 days after Robert surrendered
Answer: B, the fight for power resulted in a three-year civil war.
Explanation:
The Tsar and his family were executed, never left for Germany.
The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk was no longer valid after the Central Powers surrendered in 1918.
The White Army was a anti-bolshevik military dictatorship.
So that leaves B.