The supreme court introduced a two-part test, known as the "Sherbert" test (or balancing test) to determine whether the government was violating an individual's "free exercise" of religion.
The Sherbert test guarantees that government doesn't take unjustified activities that obstruct a man's religious flexibility. The United States court framework has embraced the Sherbert test to decide whether the legislature has fittingly allowed or denied joblessness benefits in light of the job one's religion had in his or her job loss.
The test causes the courts to decide whether the individual's case of having a true religious conviction is exact and if the administration's activities load a man's capacity to follow up on his or her convictions. Moreover, the test requires the administration to decide whether it has acted to the state's advantage and on the off chance that it has done as such in a way that is slightest prohibitive to a man's religion.
Answer:
Experimental Research Design
Explanation:
Experimental Research Design is a scientific research design in which observations are examined under controlled conditions. It implies examining effect of independent variable on dependent variable, where independent variable is manipulated through interventional treatment & those interventions' effect on dependent variable is observed.
'Assessment whether classical music increases child's creativity' is Experimental Research Design. As : Independent Variable - classical music is provided & not provided to two groups (respectively) in controlled environment, and its impact on Dependent Variable - Creativity test ; is observed.
Answer:
Isolates
Isolates are completely detached. They don't care about their leaders, know anything about them or respond to them in any obvious way. Their alienation is, nevertheless, of consequence. By default – by knowing nothing and doing nothing – isolates strengthen leaders who already have the upper hand.
Bystanders
Bystanders observe but do not participate. They make a deliberate decision to stand aside, disengaging from their leaders and the group. This withdrawal is, in effect, a declaration of neutrality that amounts to tacit support for the status quo.
Participants
Participants are in some way engaged. They clearly favor or oppose their leaders and the groups and organizations of which they are a part. In either case, they care enough to invest some of what they have (time, for example) to have an impact.
Activists
Activists feel strongly about their leaders, and they act accordingly. They are eager, energetic and engaged. Because they are heavily invested in people and process, they work hard on behalf of their leaders or to undermine and even unseat them.
Diehards
Diehards are prepared to die for their cause, whether that is an individual, an idea or both. Diehards are deeply devoted to their leaders or, in contrast, ready to remove them from positions of power, authority and influence by any means necessary. Diehards are defined by their dedication, including their willingness to risk life and limb. Being a diehard is all-consuming. It is who you are. It determines what you do.
Explanation:
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The first amendment to the US Constitution would have declared the law to be illegal
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According to US's constitution, the first amendment prohibits promotion of religion in any way. It says that one has the right to follow his own religion or nothing at all. There is no official religion in US because a single religion is not promoted in the country.
The people can be taught about literature and society but not promoting or uplifting a single religion. The laws are made by the government and they do not like the interference by religious beliefs. There have been controversies all around too.
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
According to the question, before a hurricane starts, a person in the endangered area needs to first of all go outside to know the evacuation route to be taken in case of an evacuation.
The purpose of this step is so that the individual is not left stranded after the storm hits his place of residence. After identify evacuation routes, it is left for the individual to chose to either go with to a safer location as directed by the authorities or locate a safe quarter in their homes which may be in the form of his basement.
