The answer is a. Charles Darwin
When an organism's tiny building blocks undergo a process of splitting into two parts, that's cell division. Another name for cell division is "mitosis."
If you study biology, you'll learn about cell division, when a cell divides into two smaller "daughter cells." During cell division, all the tiny elements of the cell also divide — including the cell's chromosomes, nucleus, and mitochondria. The new cells are genetically identical to the original cell. In addition to mitosis, the simple division of one cell into two, there's also meiosis, when a cell splits into four new cells, each with half the original number of chromosomes.
Hope I helped: Lemon Lex,
Leone Lattes figured out a way to determine the type of blood from a dried bloodstain and began using the new test to criminal investigations.
Chordates
Chordates have the 4 unique characteristics, postanal tail, notorchord, pharyngeal gill slits and dorsal-hollow nerve cord. Lancelets is the group of chordates that has a notochord and includes separate males and females.
Lancelet exhibits the four basic characteristics of phylum Chordata. It has a dorsal nerve, a notochord, a post annul tail, and pharyngiall gill slit.
Jawless fish, cartilaginous fish, and bony fish have notochord when they were still young but it was replaced by a vertebral column as they mature.
<span>Lancelets are included in the subphylum cephalochordata. Cephalochordates are gonochoristics. It means that the sexes are separate. Both sperm and eggs cells are released in the water where fertilization occurs.</span>