The very short and simple answer to your question is GREEKS.
The concept of the nation that could be created, directed and served by rational thought was established by the Greeks.
Good luck :)
Answer:
In order to be scientifically acceptable any theory must make testable predictions. I wonder whether evolution theory makes any? The timescales of thousands of years for evolutionary and adaptive changes that are postulated in Darwinism, which would result in marked changes in the species, certainly renders any such prediction untestable in the foreseeable near future.
Explanation:
C — increased religious and ethnic diversity
The Chinese repayed the British for the opium the government destroyed