The mongols invaded russia and the Mongols reached the edges of the Rus settlements, they sent messengers requesting peaceful submission and trade. The Rus themselves were no strangers to such messengers, as they had once sent them to Constantinople demanding tribute. Upon reaching the main city of the Rus, Kiev, the messengers were executed. The message to the Mongols was simple - the Rus would never peacefully submit. Mongols really didn't leave the Rus too much choice in the matter. Within a decade, smoking ruins were all that was left of much of the Rus's cities, from great centers like Kiev and Novgorod to tiny trading posts like Moscow. The Mongols would suffer no insult, and would win, whether peacefully or through other means.
Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
The Trans-Saharan trading network gave them gold and salt to the kingdoms of Ghana, Mali, and Songhai and because of this trading system they became very wealthy over time.
Answer:
First, a right to life; Secondly, to liberty; Thirdly, to property; together with the right to support and defend them in the best manner they can. These are evident branches of, rather than deductions from, the duty of self-preservation, commonly called the first law of nature.
Hope this helped out a little, I think I only know 3 of them.
Born in Moscow, Russia on June 9, 1672, Peter the Great was a Russian czar in the late 17th century who is best known for his extensive reforms in an attempt to establish Russia as a great nation. He created a strong navy, reorganized his army according to Western standards, secularized schools, administered greater control over the reactionary Orthodox Church, and introduced new administrative and territorial divisions of the country.
Both invasion were greatly affected because both rulers tried to invade Russia during winters. Many soldiers died there because of cold weather. Napoleon tried to invade Russia without listening to his general's advice.
Hitler was unaware about situation, therefore, sent a huge force towards Russia. Many soldiers died during journey due to harsh weather. Others were captured by Russia or died in battle with h Russian forces..
Therefore geography gave Russia a big advantage in wars.
