Development of cognitive instruments for use in clinical trials of antidementia drugs:Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale (ADAS).
What is Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study?
The Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study (ADCS) cognitive assessment procedure was created to investigate the validity and reliability of cognitive assessment tools that could be useful additions to the Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale (ADAS) or other short batteries used in antidementia medication studies. Patients with mild to moderate AD and elderly individuals with normal cognitive function underwent a battery of five tests at least three times over the course of a year as part of an overall ADCS protocol to create new instruments for use in clinical trials of treatments for Alzheimer's disease (AD). The main result of this inquiry was the discovery of certain prospective additions to the current ADAS that broaden the scope of the cognitive domains and symptom severity levels addressed.
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A nurse's initial action should be to ask to see a copy of the advance directive.
Nurses have a moral obligation to ensure that healthcare advocates base their decisions on the patient's wishes. When a patient is helpless and irreplaceable, caregivers should support decisions that are best for the patient and ensure that all values are upheld.
If you are healthy become seriously ill or are unable to make medical decisions in the future talk to your healthcare provider about completing your living will. Otherwise, ask who would like to make decisions if the patient is no longer able to make them.
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Answer:
The correct answer to the question: An abnormal sound (murmur) due to narrowing or stenosis of the mitral valve might be heard during:____, would be, A: Diastole.
Explanation:
It is first important to know that a murmur comes from the sound the blood makes as it passes either through a hardened tissue, like is the case of stenosis of a valve, or because it leaks back from where it came, due to regurgitation, because the valve is defective and cannot close properly. During the cardiac cycle, there is a process of systole, and of diastole, that ensure the filling and expulsion of the blood inside the heart towards the body, and from the body into the heart, so that a constant flow is ensured. In the process of filling and emptying, two sets of valves, the mitral and tricuspid, and the aortic and pulmonary, open and close to allow blood flow towards the different chambers of the heart, and out into the blood vessels of the body, and prevent the blood from returning towards where it came. In the case of mitral stenosis, which is the toughening of the mitral valve of the heart, the blood flowing through it makes a murmuring sound that can be caught up through a stethoscope. This sound is prominent during diastole, and that is why medically this murmur is known as a diastolic murmur.
Answer:
apnea
Explanation:
The absence of breathing (respiration)
Answer:the answer is decreases as altitude decreases
Explanation: