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Firdavs [7]
3 years ago
9

Assume that in a monopolistically competitive industry, firms are earning economic profit. This situation will:

Business
1 answer:
forsale [732]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

attract other firms to enter the industry, causing the existing firms' profits to shrink.

Explanation:

Monopolistic competition can be defined as an imperfect competition where many producers or organizations sell differentiated products that are not perfect substitutes. Examples of firms or organizations engaging in a monopolistic competition are restaurants, shoes, clothing lines etc.

Generally, a monopolistic competitive market is characterized by the presence of large numbers of firm (producers) and a very low entry barrier.

Hence, in a monopolistic competition, firms have a degree of control over price, make independent decisions and can freely enter or exit the market in the long-run. Therefore, these firms combine elements of both monopoly and competition.

When a monopolistically competitive firm is in long-run equilibrium marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost (MR = MC) . This ultimately implies that in the long-run, firms engaging in monopolistic competitive market are often going to manufacture the quantity of goods where the marginal cost (MC) curve intersect with the marginal revenue (MR). Also, the price set would be greater than the minimum average total cost (ATC).

Hence, assuming that in a monopolistically competitive industry, firms are earning economic profit. This situation will attract other firms to enter the industry, causing the existing firms' profits to shrink.

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Suppose the downward sloping labor demand curve shifts rightward in a labor market with a single employer (monopsony). What happ
4vir4ik [10]

Answer:

  • Equilibrium wage increase
  • Level of employment increase

Explanation:

A shift rightward in the labor market of a single employer would imply that the employer wants more labor. They will therefore increase the wages that they are paying their labor to entice more labor and the level of employment in the industry will increase as the employer hires more people.

Graphically speaking, when the labor demand curve shifts right, it will intersect with the labor supply curve at a higher equilibrium wage. The quantity of labor will also increase as it goes to a new equilibrium point.

7 0
3 years ago
Larned Corporation recorded the following transactions for the just completed month.
lara [203]

Answer:

1. Dr Raw materials $80,000

Cr Account payable $80,000

2. Dr Work-in-Process $62,000

Dr Manufacturing overhead $9,000

Cr Raw materials $71,000

3. Dr Work-in-Process $101,000

Dr Manufacturing overhead $11,000

Cr Cash $112,000

4. Dr Manufacturing overhead $175,000

Cr Accumulated depreciation $175,000

Explanation:

Preparation of Journal entries

1. Based on the information given we were told that the amount of$80,000 in raw materials were been purchased on account which means that the Journal entry will be :

Dr Raw materials $80,000

Cr Account payable $80,000

(Raw materials purchased on account)

2. Based on the information given we were told that the amount of $71,000 in raw materials were been used in production in which the amount of $62,000 was for used for direct materials while the remaining was for indirect materials which means that the Journal entry will be:

Dr Work-in-Process $62,000

Dr Manufacturing overhead $9,000

(71,000-62,000)

Cr Raw materials $71,000

(raw material charged to production)

3. Based on the information given we were told that the Total labor wages amount of $112,000 were been paid in cash in which the amount of $101,000 was for direct labor while the remaining was for indirect labor which means that the Journal entry will be :

Dr Work-in-Process $101,000

Dr Manufacturing overhead $11,000

(112,000-101,000)

Cr Cash $112,000

(Wages charged to production)

4. Based on the information given we were told that the Depreciation of the amount of $175,000 was incurred on factory equipment which means that the Journal entry will be :

Dr Manufacturing overhead $175,000

Cr Accumulated depreciation $175,000

(Depreciation charged)

4 0
3 years ago
Assume that the international Fisher effect (IFE) holds between the U.S. and the U.K. The U.S. inflation is expected to be 5%, w
Lesechka [4]

Answer:C. Real interest rates expected by British investors are 2 percentage points higher than the real interest rate expected by US investor.

Explanation:

The real interest rate is the market interest rate less the inflation rate.

The inflation rate always reduce the purchasing power of money which is the real measure of the purchasing power of money and not the money face value.

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3 years ago
Which component of table setting includes knives?
Keith_Richards [23]

Answer:

Steelware I think

Explanation:

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I don’t see the image
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