Answer:
The three hallmarks of diabetes mellitus, are: polyuria, polyphagia and polydipsia. Polyuria, is the excessive production of urine and it is seen when people constantly need to pee. Polyphagia, is excessive hunger, in which, people constantly express their need to eat something. And finally, polydipsia, is excessive thirst, present in diabetics, who constantly feel the sensation of thirst and tend to drink a lot of fluids. When these hallmarks are present, even sometimes without a test, it can be ascertained that a person suffers from diabetes mellitus, or simply, diabetes.
Explanation:
Diabetes mellitus was the term used to define diabetes in general. Diabetes is defined as a metabolic disorder in which, usually, sugar levels are very high in the blood, due to a problem either with production of insulin, or the insulin present being incapable of performing its function. There are three types of diabetes mellitus: diabetes type 1, with onset in youth, and also called insulin-dependent diabetes, type 2, with onset in the adult, also known as non-insulin dependent diabetes, and type 3, which is gestational diabetes. In all three cases, the three symptoms mentioned above appear, and they are the clearest signs of a possible diabetes.
The assessment findings by the nurse which indicates that the patient with sickle cell disease is experiencing a liver complication is:
Creatinine: 2.9 mg/dL
The correct answer choice is option b.
<h3>How the rise in creatinine level result to liver problems</h3>
The rise in creatinine in the body usually, frequently and most of the time lowers homocysteine production in liver cells, when this happens, it exposes the liver to a dangerous health condition which occurs as a result of diminishing fat accumulation. When this happens, it damages the liver.
In conclusion, we can now confirm that an elevation in the creatinine levels causes health issues to the liver
Complete question:
the nurse is caring for a client with an exacerbation of sickle cell disease (scd). which finding indicates to the nurse that the client is experiencing a liver complication from this condition?
a. White blood cell count: 12,000/mm3
b. Creatinine: 2.9 mg/dL
c. Hematocrit: 30%
d. Sodium: 147 mEq/L
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Pericarditis should expect to administer ibuprofen (motrin) to a patient with which disorder
Ibuprofen is a drug used to manage and treat osteoarthritis, rheumatoid illnesses, fever, mild to moderate pain, and inflammatory diseases.
Ibuprofen is a pain reliever that can be purchased without a prescription over-the-counter. It belongs to the class of medications known as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicines (NSAIDs) and is used to treat mild to severe pain, including toothache, migraine, and period pain.
Ibuprofen's most frequent adverse effects include headache, dizziness, sleepiness, exhaustion, and restless sleep. Ibuprofen is quickly broken down and excreted in the urine. Ibuprofen is almost completely excreted 24 hours after the previous dose. The half-life of serum is 1.8 to 2.0 hours.
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Appropriate nursing action would be place the vial in warmer water.
When exposed to low temperatures, solutions of mannitol may crystallize. If crystals are observed, the container should be warmed to redissolve, then cooled to body temperature before administering. Diluted solutions of mannitol are less likely to crystallize, especially if the final concentration is less than 15%.
An administration set with a filter should be used for infusions containing 20% or more of mannitol. At concentrations of 15% or greater, mannitol may crystallize at low temperatures. Mannitol should only be given intravenously and never given intramuscularly or subcutaneously. Mannitol should not be administered with whole blood.
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