It is d. he planned to retire the national debt by paying it down.
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
April 12, 1861 – April 9, 1865
Explanation:
it lasted 4 years 
 
        
             
        
        
        
His publication of common Sense of 1776
        
             
        
        
        
<span>"All men are endowed by their Creator with certain
unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit
of Happiness." This phrase is saying that one of these rights is to be in charge of your own destiny. </span>
        
                    
             
        
        
        
The first monument erected in Richmond, Virginia was in 1890, and it was a monument of Robert E. Lee. Another five monuments were added later, two in 1907, one in 1919, one in 1929, and one in 1996. Thee monuments are mostly related to the confederacy, except for that one of Arthur Ashe, who was a tennis player.