The angles x and 55.1 degrees are COMPLEMENTARY ANGLES. Please look up that term if necessary.
Subtract the angle 55.1 degrees from ( what? ) to obtain angle x.
Answer:
(a) 2 degree celsius per hour
(b) 3 degree celsius per hour.
Step-by-step explanation:
From the question,
(a) Avearge rate of rise in temperature per hour(T') = Rise in temperature(T)/Time required for the rise(t).
T' = T/t.................... Euqation 1
Rise in temperature (T) = 4 degree celsius, t = 10.00 am to noon = 2 hours.
Substitute into equation 1
T' = 4/2
T' = 2 degree celsius per hour.
(b) Also,
Average rate of fall in temperature per hour (T') = Fall in temperature (T)/Time(t)
T' = T/t
Given: T = 6 degree celsius, t = 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm = 2 hours
T' = 6/2
T' = 3 degree celsius per hour
Answer:
19.4 feet
Step-by-step explanation:
When calculating distances using perpendicular angles, we use trig functions such as Sin, Cos, and Tan.
- Sine is defined in a perpendicular triangle as the ratio of the opposite side to the angle over the hypotenuse.
- Cosine is defined in a perpendicular triangle as the ratio of the adjacent side to the angle over the hypotenuse.
- Tangent is defined in a perpendicular triangle as the ratio of the opposite side over the adjacent side.
Because our angle and know side value are across from each other and we need to know the hypotenuse, we chose to use Sine.
We set up the equation
.
We isolate h by multiplying h across the equal sign and dividing sin (68) across as well. 
And finally we have
. We input to calculator.

See the attached picture below showing the shore with the boat out at sea and the position of the person.
.03*.03=.009 .009*.03=.000027 so the answer is .000027