Answer:
a. Fiscal Policy involves changing <u>government purchases and tax</u>. In the United States, Fiscal Policy is implemented by the <u>federal government</u>.
b. <u>An expansionary fiscal policy </u>can be used to address a Recessionary Gap by<u> </u><u>reducing</u><u> </u>taxes and <u>increasing</u><u> </u>government purchases.
Explanation:
Fiscal policy can be described as the employment of the government purchase and taxation level by the federal goveernment with the aim of influencing the aggregate demand and economic activity level.
Expansionary fiscal policy occurs when the government increases its purchases and reduces taxes in order to close Recessionary Gap, while contractionary fiscal policy is when the government reduces it purchases and increases taxes.
Based on this explanation, we have:
a. Fiscal Policy involves changing <u>government purchases and tax</u>. In the United States, Fiscal Policy is implemented by the <u>federal government</u>.
b. <u>An expansionary fiscal policy </u>can be used to address a Recessionary Gap by<u> </u><u>reducing</u><u> </u>taxes and <u>increasing</u><u> </u>government purchases.