Answer:
Effort = 125 N
Explanation:
Given
Load (L) = 500 N
Load distance (L.D) = 20 m
Effort distance (E. D) = 80 m
Effort (E) = ?
We have the formula that
E * E.D = L * L. D
E * 80 = 500 * 20
80E = 10000
E = 10000/80
E = 125 N
Plants have a cell wall and chloroplasts; animal cells do not have either
Hope this helps : )
Answer: Discriminative stimulus
Explanation:
A discriminative stimulus is associated with reinforcement or punishment, that exerts control over a particular form of behavior. The subject discriminates between closely related stimuli and elicits a specific behavior only in the presence of that stimulus. T<u>his stimulus increases the probability of a given response</u> because of their historical correlation with the availability of reinforcement for the response.
In this example, the hungry rat gets food if it presses a bar only when the light is on. The rat learns that is most likely to request this food in the future in the presence of this light, because historically, the request has been reinforced in the presence of this light. <u>The light in the example became a discriminative stimulus and it evokes the response.</u>
The answer is reactive; active. Although a basic feature of operant conditioning is support or reinforcement, classical conditioning relies more on link between stimuli and responses which makes it reactive. A second difference is that much of operant conditioning is based on voluntary and active behavior, while classical conditioning often comprises involuntary and reactive reflexive behavior.
