<u>Answer:</u>
A geographer would collect a city's historical data about the census and the occurrences of natural disasters in order to study the impact of demographics and calamities on the geographical features of the region.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- The discipline of Geography is made up of two broad classes. One is Physical Geography and the other is Human Geography.
- These two classes are interdependent and their functioning is coherent.
- The study of a region's Geography is incomplete without the studies of the region's demography and the occurrences of natural disaster in the region, for their impact on the regional geography is immense.
The equator and the International Date Line cross in the area of Pacific Ocean. There is a tradition to celebrate the first sailor's crossing of the line.
Answer:
Tsunamis are formed by earthquakes and the disturbance in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. Fortunately, most of the time, they do not reach land.
<h2>
Answer:</h2>
<u>c. Solstice</u> describes days when sun's rays directly hit Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn.
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
The solstices occur due to the declination of the Earth's orbital movement around the sun. During this declination, the axial tilt is 23.5°. Furthermore, solstice's occurrence is during time the sun's direction is overhead the moon.
In Northern hemisphere, the declination is towards Tropic of Cancer with the axial tilt of 23.5°N. It occurs on June 20 & 22 while in the south the normal period of occurrence is between December 20 and December 23. In the south, the solar declination hits Tropic of Capricorn at 23.5°S.