‘Junk status’ is a term describing a country which has fallen below desirable levels of investment according to international rating agencies. <span>Overseas investors would withdraw their money and the government would have to pay much higher interest rates to borrow money to service and repay its massive loans such as those which Eskom, SAA and other State-owned enterprises had built up. Interest rates would go up and the value of the rand would shrink.</span>
Answer:
The correct answer is C. greater perceived value.
Explanation:
Considering Nora's previous experience, it can be determined that her purchase decision is not oriented to the brand, but to the perception of value over other variables. In this scenario, it is most likely that Nora chooses to decide on the second option, since surely having no preferences she wants to experience the experience of enjoying new sneakers with different variables than the one she initially acquired.
<span>The private plots were more productive
In collective farms, the land and the operations are mostly owned by the states.
This situation created lack of competition, which demotivates the farm's operators to increase the quality of the farms.
This will lead to private plots gaining more incentives to create a better output from their farms.</span>
Answer:
A Bond's current market value represented by 
is the present value of a bond as on today. Present value of a bond is it's future cash flows in the form of coupon payments and principal repayment discounted at investor's expectation in the market also referred to as Yield to maturity(YTM).
Present value of a bond is given by the following equation,
where C= Annual coupon payments
YTM = Yield to maturity/ cost of debt/ market rate of return on similarly priced bonds
RV = Redemption value of bond
n = number of years to maturity
<u>a. A bond's coupon rate is higher than it's yield to maturity, then the bond will sell for more than face value.</u>
Hence, if the company pays more interest than what is paid in the market on similarly priced bonds, such bonds shall sell at more than their face value.
<u>b. If a bond's coupon rate is lower than it's yield to maturity, then the bond's price will increase over it's remaining maturity.</u>
Similarly, if a bond pays lower rate of interest than the market rate of interest on similarly priced bonds, the bond shall sell at lower than it's face value and the price will increase over the remaining life of such bonds.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The Production possibilities frontiers is a curve that shows the various combination of two goods a company can produce when all its resources are fully utilised.
As more quantities of a product is produced, the fewer resources it has available to produce another good. As a result, less of the other product would be produced. So, the opportunity cost of producing a good increase as more and more of that good is produced.
If the PPF is a straight line, it means there is a constant opportunity cost no matter the point one is on the curve
