The theory of evolution by natural selection, first formulated in Darwin's book "On the Origin of Species" in 1859, is the process by which organisms change over time as a result of changes in heritable physical or behavioral traits. Changes that allow an organism to better adapt to its environment will help it survive and have more offspring.
Evolution by natural selection is one of the best substantiated theories in the history of science, supported by evidence from a wide variety of scientific disciplines, including paleontology, geology, genetics and developmental biology.
The theory has two main points, said Brian Richmond, curator of human origins at the American Museum of Natural History in New York City. "All life on Earth is connected and related to each other," and this diversity of life is a product of "modifications of populations by natural selection, where some traits were favored in and environment over others," he said.
Answer:
She was a free young woman.
Explanation:
Harriet Jacob's "Incidents In The Life Of A Slave Girl" is a memoir that provides a narrative in the life of a slave woman. The book delves into the system of slavery, and how Linda( protagonist and a pseudonym for Harriet) had to endure hardships and obstacles to be united with her family amidst her fight for personal freedom and family life.
Mrs. Hobbs is the cousin of Mr. Sands, the father of Linda's children. In chapter XXVII, Mrs. Hobb's letter to Linda's grandmother revealed that Linda's daughter Ellen was <em>"given"</em> to her, to be <em>"[her] little waiting maid"</em>. She went on further to state the condition of Ellen's 'presence' in the Hobbs' house, revealing:<em> "I shall send her to school, and I hope someday she will write to you herself."</em>
This shows that Ellen was 'given' to Mrs. Hobbs but that doesn't mean she is a slave and Mrs. Hobbs liked to believe that she is rather a free young woman while still under them.
Answer:
Ronald Wilson Reagan
Explanation:
He was a Hollywood action film star who served as the 33rd governor of California from 1967 and later became America's 40th president and was the oldest to enter the White House. He became the highly influential voice of modern conservatism and this made him nicknamed as "The Great Communicator" .
Answer: I think it would be eight, i remember something about eight abolitionists.
<u>Answer:</u>
- achievement of mutual respect
- sharpening skills
- performance improvement
<u>Explanation:</u>
Many options that are given here can be considered an outcome of competition between two parties like development of a mutual respect among the competitors can be one outcome as they can evaluate skill that their competitor has.
Skill sharpening and Improvement in performance is also an outcome. Quality of sportsmanship is increased and a failure in competition inspires the competitor to work hard and practice more for next time which helps one to improve from what they previously had.