A budget surplus of $7
<h3>What is a budget surplus's opposite?</h3>
A budget deficit is the polar opposite of a budget surplus. If a company (or government) has a budget deficit, it signifies that over the given timeframe, it spent more money than it brought in. A business's budget deficit could necessitate a budget reform for the upcoming fiscal year, even though a budget deficit for the government is not always negative for spending.
<h3>What does the term "surplus" mean?</h3>
A surplus is a sign that the government is being run efficiently. When government income is higher than government expenditures for a specific time period, typically a fiscal year, there is a surplus, which is a positive number.
<h3>How is inflation caused by a budget surplus?</h3>
Nevertheless, inflationary pressures can also exist when the economy is struggling. In essence, a rise in the money supply is what causes inflation. In light of the foregoing, a budget surplus will drain funds from the economy, hence lowering the money supply and fostering a deflationary environment.
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Answer:
C) perfectly elastic and identical to the firm in perfect competition.
Explanation:
In a perfectly competitive market, firms supply identical products, so the customers are indifferent towards buying the product from any supplier. What makes a monopolistic competition market different is that products are differentiated, so the customers will choose from which supplier to purchase the product.
When the products are identical (not differentiated), then the firm's demand curve will be perfectly elastic because a change in price will make their customers simply change the supplier. I.e. the products are all substitutes.
The Money is the price of labour
Answer:
Present Value = $22,663.69
Explanation:
<em>The present value of a sum expected in the future is the worth today given an opportunity cost interest rate. In another words ,it is amount receivable today that would make the investor to be indifferent between the amount receivable today and the future sum.</em>
The present value of a lump sum can be worked out as follows:
PV = FV × (1+r)^(-n)
PV - Present value - ?
FV - Future value - 26,800
r- Interest rate per period - 4.28%
n- number of periods- 4
PV = 26,800 × (1.0428)^(-4)=22,663.69
PV = $22,663.69
