Answer and Explanation:
Material participation in the business is when involvement in the business activity exceeds 500 hours during the year. Furthermore, if the activity is a significant activity of participation and the number of aggregate hours worked in all such activities exceeds 500 hours per year, of that kind participation is also construed as material participation.
Therefore, the participation of John and Jeff would be considered as material.
Answer: Environmental scanning
Explanation: In simple words, environmental scanning refers to the study of events that affects the operations of the business and relate them with the internal and external environment in which the firm operates.
In the given case, the managers of the company are trying to predict the changes in the industry by looking at the trends of their competitors.
Hence from the above we can conclude that this assessment is environmental scanning.
Answer:
Stated yield is 11.04%
expected yield is 5.78%
Explanation:
The expected yield to maturity can be computed using the rate formula in excel which is given below:
=rate(nper,pmt,-pv,fv)
nper is the number of coupon interest the bond would pay which is 13
pmt is the amount of coupon interest the bond pays which is $1000*10%=$100
pv is the current price of the bond which is $930
fv is the face value of $1000
=rate(13,100,-930,1000)=11.04%
However the expected yield has the coupon interest reduced to one -half as calculated below:
=rate(13,100*0.5,-930,1000)=5.78%
This reflects the philosophy of Andrew Carnegie.
He was a famous businessman, who is actually even now considered to be one of the richest people ever. However, he was a philanthropist as well, having donated over $350 million to various charities. The sentence above was his philosophy.
