Frost wedging occurs because rocks becomes brittle when they freeze and water occupies more volume than ice.
Frost weathering is a collective term for several mechanical weathering processes triggered via stresses created by using the freezing of water into ice. The term serves as an umbrella term for a ramification of techniques which include frost shattering, frost wedging and cryofracturing.
Frost wedging takes place while water filling a crack freezes and expands (because it freezes, water expands 8 to 11% in volume over liquid water). The expanding ice imparts a extremely good amount of pressure against the rock (as plenty as 30,000 kilos/rectangular inch) and wedges open the crack.
Frost wedging takes place in locations which have the right temperatures to freeze water after which soften water. This normally happens in polar areas and mid latitude mountains wherein daylight can soften water throughout the day and refreeze overnight when temperatures drop.
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The rate of natural increase refers to the difference between the number of live births and the number of deaths occurring in a year, divided by the mid-year population of that year, multiplied by a factor (usually 1,000). It is equal to the difference between the crude birth rate and the crude death rate.
Answer:
eclipse help in the past by telling how the climate will be and in our understanding it shows how the planet rotate for it to come and meet each others ( and sun )
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Answer: B Tsunamis
Explanation: tsunami is generated by displacement of large volume of water which the causes of the displacement can be earthquake, volcanoes, landslide and other underwater explosion. Tsunami is refered to as tidal waves