Question

THIS ASSIGNMENT IS DUE IN 20 MINUTES HELP!!!!!! What causes the temperature to increase with height through the stratosphere and decrease with height through the mesosphere?

Answer 1

The temperature increases on the stratosphere with the altitude, given that absorption of the ultraviolet rays by the ozone.

On the stratosphere, the water vapor and the umidity are almost nonexistents and, in view of the absorption of ultraviolet rays by the ozon, the temperature increases, reaching 35,6º Fahrenheit. The ozone is a unusual type of oxygen molecule. In the stratosphere, the ozone appears on a large scale and warms it up by the absorption of the ultraviolet rays energy.

The temperature decreases in the mesosphere since there is no ozone and the amount of air is decreasing.

Within the mesosphere, temperature decreases with increasing height, due to decreasing absorption of solar radiation by the rarefied atmosphere and increasing cooling by CO2 radiative emission. The top of the mesosphere, called the mesopause, is the coldest part of Earth's atmosphere.