Answer:
Of the mentioned statements, the incorrect one is option D.
Explanation:
The normal H5N1 strain or the bird flu virus when get attached with the alpha 2,3-sialic acid results in the infection of the lower respiratory tract in humans. The condition occurs very rarely. In comparison, the H1N1 or the human influenza strain gets attached with alpha-2,6 sialic acids and easily results in the infection of the upper and lower respiratory tract.
However, if the mutation takes place in the H5N1 strain, it can bind with the alpha-2,6 sialic acid and can result in the overall infection of the human respiratory tract. Now due to the occurrence of mutations in the H5N1 strain, bird flu can get transmit easily from birds to humans and from one human to another human. Also due to lack of immunity because of the emergence of new strain, the condition can become lethal as, like normal flu, the mutated strain can also result in the infection of the entire respiratory tract.
I believe the answer is Capillaries
Invasive species can inflict damage to the environment, as well as human health. Its effect on the food shain of the ecosystem is devastating that eradicate natural sources of food. These species can affect the amount of food left to the rest of the wildlife. Replacement of the soil quality is a great effect in the ecosystem.
Zebra mussels consume phytoplankton by draining the water of edible materials. These affect the foob web because many species confide to these species for survival.
1. The correct answer is: a. There are more mRNA bases than amino acids.
The transcription of monocistronic mRNA in prokaryotes is a rare process (it is more characteristic for the eukaryotes). Monocistronic mRNA is RNA, which encodes for only one or specific protein. Three bases of mRNA encode one amino acid of protein, thus it has more bases than amino acids of the final product, protein.
2. The correct statements are:
The mRNA contains 5' and 3' untranslated regions.
The stop codon does not code for an amino acid.
The start site of transcription is upstream of the start codon.
Each codon contains 3 RNA bases.
All of these approve that more bases are in mRNA since not all of them are translated into amin oacids.
Other statements are hallmarks of eukaryotic RNA processing, and therefore not relevant to prokaryotes.