<span>The Sputnik 1 was the first man made artificial satellite launched by the Soviet Union to orbit the earth. Sputnik 1 was a </span><span>polished metal orb, with four external radio antennas to broadcast radio pulses.</span>The launch by the Soviet Union triggered the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union.
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nationalists sentiments from ethenic groups in the empire
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization was created in 1949 by the United States, Canada, and several Western European nations to provide collective security against the Soviet Union. NATO was the first peacetime military alliance the United States entered into outside of the Western Hemisphere.
End of <span>the Civil War to 1900</span>
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C. The Cabinet was created by Article II, Section 2 of the Constitution and was first used by President George Washington.
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