By increasing demand through monetary and fiscal stimulus, expansionary policy aims to stimulate an economy. The goal of expansionary policy is to stop or lessen economic downturns and recessions.
<h3>How do countries expand their territories?</h3>
State-collapse When the stated purpose of expansionism is to retake lost territory or seize ancestral lands, anarchy, reunification, or pan-nationalism are occasionally used to excuse and legitimise it.
Imperialism is the governmental policy, practise, or advocacy of expanding power and dominion, particularly through direct territorial acquisition or by seizing control of other areas and peoples on a political and economic level.
Economic, strategic, religious, and political factors are the four main drivers of imperialism. With the aid of these motivations, powerful empires were able to conquer new lands and introduce fresh cultures and languages to both the colonised nations and the nations that were doing the colonising.
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The early part of the Vedic period, was an age of economic self-sufficiency and consequently there was little scope for an exchange of commodities. All the rural centres were self-supporting. Every house-holder produced the necessaries of life—his farm producing his food-grains and other necessaries, the industry of the women of his household supplied him with his clothing, while the craftsmen attached to the village did the rest. Consequently, there was no inter-dependence between two neighbouring local areas. The surplus product was kept for future consumption. This state of full economic independence did not however last long. Society became complex.
A large section of the community gave up the simple agricultural life; the primitive arts and crafts drew away a large number; owing to these and various other causes, there arose a scope for interchange of commodities between different local areas.
Answer:
The correct answer is
3. The influx of Christian missionaries
4. New technologies that included weapons
5. Cultural and religious exchanges between areas
Explanation:
As Japan interacted and experienced European culture for the first time, they were able to learn a lot from the new culture.
There was definitely an influx of missionaries from all over Europe who wanted to preach the Gospel and convert the local population.
Apart from this, the Japanese were able to learn about education and new technologies such as guns. The Japanese, before opening up believed they were very advanced, but after the Europeans, they understood their short-comings.
There were also plenty of cultural and religious exchanges taking place between them.
The colonists felt nothing but resentment about the Navigation Acts. The Navigation Acts limited their trade with nations other than England.