During bleeding, both formed elements (platelets, white blood cells, red blood cells) and plasma are lost from the circulatory system. They are lost proportionally, so initially there is no change in hematocrit.
Hematocrit is the percentage of the blood volume made up of elements (Hct = cell volume/blood volume). During dehydration, only water and electrolytes are lost, and the number of cells remains constant - the same number of cells in a smaller volume leads to an increase in hematocrit. When the body tries to restore blood volume, the first thing to recirculate is water from the ECF and this increases the amount of water without increasing the amount of red blood cells, so the compensatory mechanism causes the hematocrit to fall.
Learn more about Hematocrit on:
brainly.com/question/13739588
#SPJ4
Answer:
The farmer. The second option.
Explanation:
The use of alcohol by the operator can have an effect in operational safety of the vessel and that would include the crew as well as the passengers. Hope this is the right answer and would be of big help.
