They suffered nutritional deficiency, as shown by their teeth
Answer:
d. converted to islam and trained as foot soldiers or administrators to serve the sultan.
Explanation:
The janissaries constituted infantry units with a high level of training. Among his many missions he emphasized the responsibility of the custody and safeguarding of the Ottoman sultan, as well as the dependencies of the imperial palace of Edirne and, later, of the new imperial palace Topkapi of Istanbul; they were considered the Praetorian Guard of the Sultan. The body was created by Bey Orhan I around 1330, and was abolished in 1826 by decree of Sultan Mahmud II.
Bey Orhan I, ruler of the incipient Ottoman Empire, founded the military corps of the Janissaries around 1330. It was originally formed by non-Muslim combatants, especially Christian prisoners of war. Orhan was perhaps influenced by the Mamluk sultans for the creation of this model military corps. The Janissaries became the first permanent Ottoman army, replacing forces that were mainly tribal warriors, whose loyalty and morals could not always be trusted. In addition, no free combatant (not enslaved) would consent to be an infantryman, considering the risky fate assigned to him.
The correct answer is C. They run in north and south direction
Explanation:
Longitude lines are lines that go from the North Pole to the South and divide the sphere of the Earth into East and West. The main longitude line is known as the prime meridian, which represents 0°, and the maximum longitude lines mark is 180° east or west. Moreover, this concept complements the latitude concept that divides the sphere of Earth into North and South, and includes the equator line. In this context, the true statement about longitude lines is that "they run in a north and south direction" because these are vertical lines that determine how west or east a location is.
Answer:
Middle Ages, the period in European history from the collapse of Roman civilization in the 5th century ce to the period of the Renaissance (variously interpreted as beginning in the 13th, 14th, or 15th century, depending on the region of Europe and other factors).
Explanation:
Middle Ages, the period in European history from the collapse of Roman civilization in the 5th century ce to the period of the Renaissance (variously interpreted as beginning in the 13th, 14th, or 15th century, depending on the region of Europe and other factors).