Answer:
-mutations
-exchanges of genetic material between mature, adult organisms
-the introduction of viral genes through lysogenic infections
-genes being passed from parents to offspring
Explanation:
 
        
             
        
        
        
Correct option b) A saturated fatty acid
When only one double bond in the molecules that is also known as monounsaturated fat. If there is more than one double bond that is known as polyunsaturated fat.
Unsaturated fatty acids have one or more than one carbon- carbon band  double bonds. That indicates the maximum possible numbers of hydrogen atoms are bonds to each carbon in the molecule. These carbon  form double bonds with the carbons next to them.
Alkenes contain carbon- carbon double bonds and unsaturated hydrocarbons with the molecular formula is Cn H2n. This is made of chains where some carbon atoms are not fully saturated with hydrogen atoms.
To learn more about polyunsaturated fat here
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The Cambrian Period marks an important point in the history of life on Earth; it is the time when most of the major groups of animals first appear in the fossil record. This event is sometimes called the "Cambrian Explosion," because of the relatively short time over which this diversity of forms appears
        
             
        
        
        
Switch A and D, but other than that your answers are correct. 
An astronomical body is an object in space.
A comet is a celestial object consisting of a nucleus of ice and a stream of gas and dust. 
A moon is an astronomical body that orbits around a planet. 
A galaxy is a system of start held by gravitational attraction.