The bottom of geothermal sources is abundant in black-colored ores (sulfites) of iron, copper, zinc, nickel and other metals called "black smokers". Iron ores are rocks from which metallic iron can be obtained. Metals, originally disseminated on magma-laden or rocky paths, are concentrated in fluids and can be redeposited if they encounter favorable temperatures and pressure conditions, forming mineral veins.
The Mongol invasions of Japan failed because Typhoon winds destroyed the Mongol fleet. The Mongols failed to conquer Japan even though they had successfully conquered the much larger land of China and also Korea. The typhoons that saved Japan did not even happen just once but twice ! Both times that the Mongols set out to conquer Japan, their fleets were destroyed by typhoons. Japan was geographically in luck and also helped by nature.
I don't understand your question!!!
