At the shoulder, the head of the humerus articulates with the glenoid fossa of the scapula. More distally, at the elbow, the capitulum of the humerus articulates with the head of the radius, and the trochlea of the humerus articulates with the trochlear notch of the ulna.
Answer:
3 Monitor intake and output
Explanation:
This client is admitted for heart failure and acute pulmonary edema, which means that his/her heart is not pumping blood as it should, and that there's liquid in the lungs, causing the client symptoms such as dyspnea (shortness of breath).
IV Furosemide, a loop diuretic is prescribed. This drug increases renal excretion of water and electrolytes out of the body, resulting in the mobilization of excess fluid from the body and a decrease in blood pressure. The indication to give the client a second dose of furosemide in an hour is because of its delayed effect.
Since furosemide causes liquids to exit the body, it is important to monitor fluid balance in order to evaluate the effectiveness of this medication. Monitoring fluid balance refers to observing and registering all liquids that come in (IV, orally) and out (urine) of the body. For the client, being admitted to the hospital and receiving IV medication, the nursing personnel should be registering all the liquids the client is receiving (IV and orally) and voiding (urine).
Answer:
The factor favoring filtrate formation at the glomerulus is the <u>glomerular hydrostatic pressure.</u>
Explanation:
glomerular hydrostatic pressure is the pressure of the blood in the glomerular capillaries.
The pressure generated by the fluid against a surface is called the Hydrostatic pressure . The blood in glomerulus generates the glomerular hydrostatic pressure , that forces the fluid out of glomerulus into the glomerular capsule .
Fluid in glomerular capsule generates pressure that pushes the fluid out of glomerular capsule back into the glomerulus , opposing glomerular hydrostatic pressure . this is called the capsular hydrostatic pressure .
The fluid exerts pressure in the opposite direction , and hence , the net movement of the fluid will be in the direction of lower pressure .
The medication known as antabuse is regarded as an unpleasant drug since it aids in alcohol abstinence by preventing the breakdown of an alcohol byproduct, which causes sensations of disease.
Since 1932, obsessive behaviour has been treated psychologically using the aversion therapy technique. Aversion therapy, also known as conversion therapy or reparative therapy, involves exposing a patient to the subject of their preoccupation while simultaneously subjecting them to an unpleasant and painful stimulation. The goal is to apply the principle of conditioning to make the patient identify their obsessive behaviour or addiction with a bad feeling. The strategy is grounded in the idea that by conditioning the patient to identify the targeted behaviour with pain, discomfort, or stress, they will stop doing it. Antabuse is a pharmacological variant of aversion therapy that causes unpleasant side effects when an individual who takes it consumes alcohol. Disulfiram, also known as the prescription drug Antabuse, is used to treat alcoholism in some recovery programs. It functions by preventing the enzyme that the body uses to metabolise alcohol.
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A patient with a serum calcium of 6.0 (norm = 8.5- 10.5) is most likely to have muscle spasms because more Na+ has entered the cells.
<h3>What is muscle?</h3>
Muscles are soft tissues. Numerous elastic fibers make up your muscles. There are more than 600 muscles in your body. The various muscle groups' purposes differ. You can move swiftly, as when you run or jump, or deftly, like when you thread a needle, thanks to certain muscles.
Muscles can be used to lift large things or give birth in addition to assisting with movement and pumping blood. Muscles either contract or relax to produce movement. This movement could be unconscious or intentional, that is, made voluntarily and consciously (involuntary).
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