Answer AND Explanation:
As light reflected from an external object enters the eye, it is refracted by the cornea, aqueous humour, the lens and vitreous humour so that an image is focused on the retina. The image is real, upside down and smaller than the object. The photoreceptor cells are stimulated by the reflected light and impulses are set off. The impulses are transmitted by neurons through the optic nerve to the optic region of the brain. The brain interprets the impulse as an upright impression of the object.
Answer: "To move substances against a concentration or electrochemical gradient, a cell must use energy. Active transport mechanisms do just this, expending energy (often in the form of ATP) to maintain the right concentrations of ions and molecules in living cells."
Answer:
Cellular respiration is an oxidative metabolism of glucose which takes place in the mitochondria an in the cell. Some things that can go through cellular respiration is oxygen that has foodstuff molecules that divert the chemical energy into substances.
Explanation:
These substances have a life-sustaining activity and discard things such as waste products,carbon dioxide,and water.Organisms that do not depend on oxygen degrade foodstuffs in a process called fermentation. (For longer treatments of various aspects of cellular respiration, see tricarboxylic acid cycle and metabolism.)
