The arranged events in respect to the function of the channels, ion permeability, and changes in membrane potential from top to bottom include:
1. opening of voltage-gated Na+ channels
2. Na+ ion flow into the neuron increases
3. depolarization of the membrane to +30 mV
4. K+ ion flow out of the neuron increases
5. repolarization of the membrane.
<h3>What is Membrane potential?</h3>
This is defined as the difference in electric potential between the interior and exterior parts of a biological cell and also refers to the potential gradient which facilitates the movement of ions in a cell in one direction.
In a cell, the series of events which occur according the variables such as ion permeability is opening of voltage-gated Na+ channels and is usually ended by the repolarization of the membrane.
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<span>In this item, we are to determine the location when we are in Shamu. Shamu is the name used to refer to several SeaWorld or killer whale which appeared in the shows at San Diego, California. Thus, the answer to this item is the first choice, San Diego, California. </span>
The answer is D. Bacterial calls do not have chloroplasts or cell walls, but both have cell membranes ribosomes, and a nucleus.
Antibodies have a variable region that binds to a specific antigenic determinant.
Antibody
An antibody (Ab), also known as an immunoglobulin (Ig), is a large, Y-shaped protein used by the immune system to identify and neutralize foreign objects such as pathogenic bacteria and viruses. The antibody recognizes a unique molecule of the pathogen, called an antigen. Each tip of the "Y" of an antibody contains a paratope (analogous to a lock) that is specific for one particular epitope (analogous to a key) on an antigen, allowing these two structures to bind together with precision. Using this binding mechanism, an antibody can tag a microbe or an infected cell for attack by other parts of the immune system or can neutralize it directly (for example, by blocking a part of a virus that is essential for its invasion).
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