The correct term to fill in the blank would be "oprn adoption". An open adoption may involve anything from a minimal exchange of information to extensive contact with the birth mother before and after the child is born. It is a form of adoption wherein the adoptive families and the biological family would have rights to a certain degree of the personal information of the adoption process and having an option of contract. In this type of adoption, the adoptive family would have all the rights to be the legal parents however the biological could have a the right to have a contract in different forms like sending photos of the child, personal visits and sending messages.
Venus is the answer. That planet has a dense atmosphere of CO2, which has produced a runaway greenhouse effect.
If haploid didn't occur on gametes, it would occur on diploid, which would increase the number of chromosomes, and the child would have a lot of them.
So, what would happen if gametes were not haploid is that B. the offspring would have double the number of chromosomes it is supposed to have.
The 3rd one I think not really sure