Answer:
The correct answer is Allocative efficiency.
Explanation:
Although there are different evaluation standards for the concept of allocation efficiency, the basic principle states that, in any economic system, the different options in the allocation of resources will produce both "winners" and "losers" in relation to the choice being evaluated. The principles of rational choice theory, individual maximization, utilitarianism and market theory assume, in addition, that the results for both winners and losers can be identified, compared and measured.
From these basic premises, the objective of maximizing the efficiency in the allocation can be defined according to some neutral principle in which some options are considered “objectively better than others”. For example, an economist might say that a change in policy increases the efficiency of allocation, as long as those who benefit from the change (winners) earn more than the losers lose.
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Answer:
B. shortage of 1,000 gallons per week
Explanation:
Price = $1
Quantity demanded = 2,000
Quantity supplied = 1,000
Shortage = Quantity demanded - Quantity supplied
= 2,000 -1,000
= 1,000 gallons per week
Therefore, As per question Quantity demand that is 2,000 and quantity supplied that is 1,000. So, in this given case the Quantity demand is more than the quantity supplied.
Hence, there is shortage of 1,000 gallons per week.
Answer:
Gadget will have higher earning.
Explanation:
Price Earning Ratio is the ratio of Market price to the earning per share. PE Ratio measure the effect of earning over the market price of the company.
Widget
Stock Price = $30
Earning per share = $2
PE ratio = $30 / $2 = 15 times
Gadget
Stock Price = $30
Earning per share = $2
PE ratio = $20 / $1 = 20 times
Gadget will have higher earning.
