Answer:
Base
Explanation:
Deoxyribonucleic acid, DNA, is one of the four major biomolecules in living organisms. It is a polymer made up of monomers called NUCLEOTIDES. The nucleotides that make up a DNA molecule is composed of three substances namely: Sugar (deoxyribose), nitrogenous base, and a phosphate group.
However, among these three components of the nucleotide monomer, NITROGENOUS BASE is the only portion that is not the same in every DNA molecule. There are four nitrogenous bases in nature viz: Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Thymine. These four bases can be alternated in a DNA molecule.
Note that, phosphate group and deoxyribose sugar are constant in every DNA.
Answer:
1. chromosome: tight coils of DNA
2. Eukaryote: a cell that has a membrane-bound nucleus
3. Gene: a specific sequence of DNA nucleotides that carry hereditary traits
4. Prokaryote: a cell whose nucleus is not bound by a membrane
5. Trait: genetic characteristic of an individual
Explanation:
Chromosomes are the thread-like structures that appear during cell division. Each chromosome is made up of DNA tightly coiled with its packing proteins.
A cell is defined as eukaryote or prokaryote on the basis of the presence of a membrane-bound nucleus. The cells that lack the membrane-bound nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles are called prokaryotic cells. Example: bacteria.
The cells that have a membrane bound nucleus in which DNA is present are called eukaryotic cells. Example: Plant cells.
A stretch of DNA that code for a particular protein and thereby regulate specific genetic trait is called a gene. Genes are present on chromosomes and are carried from one generation to next to maintain the genetic traits.
The features of living beings regulated by the gene are called trait. Example: skin color, eye color, etc.
Answer:
Fairy penguins (Eudyptula minor), also known as little penguins, are tiny, slate-blue animals found along the coastlines of southern Australia and New Zealand. Not only are they more colorful than most aquatic birds, but they're also notably smaller, growing to be less than a foot tall and about 2.5 pounds.
The process which planetesimals combine with other planetesimals is called Accretion.
There are other names which refer to as accretion. For example, Accretion geology is termed as the increase in the size of a tectonic plate by addition of materials which convergent boundary.
Accretion atmosphere is termed as the process by which water vapor which is in clouds forms water droplets around nucleation sites.
Accretion astrophysics is termed as the formation of planets and other bodies through a collection of material through gravity.
The medical term nasopharyngitis is used specifically to refer to the swelling of the nasal passages (the nose) and the back of the throat.
<h3>What is nasopharyngitis?</h3>
It is associated with the rhinopharynx or nasopharynx, which is the sector of the pharynx that is next to the nostrils and above the back of the throat.
It is an inflammatory condition or a disease that is caused by the action of a virus in the upper respiratory system.
Therefore, we can conclude that the medical term nasopharyngitis is used specifically to refer to the swelling of the nasal passages (the nose) and the back of the throat.
Learn more about nasopharyngitis here: brainly.com/question/3522051
