The expected number of each organism in the population is HH = 60, Hh = 48, hh = 96.
<h3>What is the Hardy-Weinberg equation?</h3>
The hardy-Weinberg equation is a mathematical equation used to calculate the genetic variation of a population at equilibrium.
The given frequencies are HH = 0.04
Hh = 0.32
hh = 0.64
So, the percentages are HH = 4%, Hh = 32%, hh = 64%.
The total percentage will be (4 + 32 + 64 = 100)
The total size is 150
Now,
The number of HH genotype is 0.4 × 150 = 60
The number of Hh genotype is 0.32 × 150 = 48
The number of hh genotype is 0.64 × 150 = 96
The total is 6 + 48 + 96 = 150
Thus, the expected number of each organism in the population is HH = 60, Hh = 48, hh = 96.
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Make a structure that looks like a body and put clear tunes around it filled with blue and red fluid in the different pipes and close them up good
Explanation:
During glycolysis, enzymes act on the substrate, glucose. Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm; here, 2 molecules of ATP are used to cleave glucose into 2 pyruvates, 4 ATP and 2 electron carrying NADH molecules.
Further Explanation:
In all eukaryotic cells mitochondria are small cellular organelles bound by membranes, these make most of the chemical energy required for powering the biochemical reactions within the cell. This chemical energy is stored within the molecule ATP which is produced. Respiration in the mitochondria utilizes oxygen for the production of ATP in the Krebs’ or Citric acid cycle via the oxidization of pyruvate( through the process of glycolysis in the cytoplasm).
overall: C6H12O6 (glucose) + 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + ≈38 ATP
Oxidative phosphorylation describes a process in which the NADH and FADH2 made in previous steps of respiration process give up electrons in the electron transport chain these are converted it to their previous forms, NADH+ and FAD. Electrons continue to move down the chain the energy they release is used in pumping protons out of the matrix of the mitochondria.
This forms a gradient where there is a differential in the number of protons on either side of the membrane the protons flow or re-enter the matrix through the enzyme ATP synthase, which makes the energy storage molecules of ATP from the reduction of ADP. At the end of the electron transport, three molecules of oxygen accept electrons and protons to form molecules of water...
- Glycolysis: occurs in the cytoplasm 2 molecules of ATP are used to cleave glucose into 2 pyruvates, 4 ATP and 2 electron carrying NADH molecules.
- The Kreb's cycle: in the mitochondrial matrix- 6 molecules of CO2 are produced by combining oxygen and the carbon within pyruvate, 2 ATP oxygen molecules, 8 NADH and 2 FADH2.
- The electron transport chain, ETC: in the inner mitochondrial membrane, 34 ATP, electrons combine with H+ split from 10 NADH, 4 FADH2, renewing the number of electron acceptors and 3 oxygen; this forms 6 H2O, 10 NAD+, 4 FAD.
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The daily intake of calories depends on gender, for a 16 year old girl it should be 1800-2400, and for a boy it should be 2,200-3,200. But all of this also depends on their daily activities.
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Through cellular respiration, photosynthesis’s reactants are cell resp products