<span>Jane Addams and Ellen Gates Starr.</span>
Answer:
A
Explanation:
On November 14, 1914, in Constantinople, capital of the Ottoman Empire, the religious leader Sheikh-ul-Islam declares an Islamic holy war on behalf of the Ottoman government, urging his Muslim followers to take up arms against Britain, France, Russia, Serbia and Montenegro in World War I.
Answer:
Because he used simple language that was easily understood by ordinary people.
Explanation:
Thomas Paine decided to write to the common man, allowing the entire population, regardless of his level of academic education, to identify with his words and support his arguments. For this reason, he used a very simple and objective language, but very efficient in establishing a point of view and promoting supporting information. This made it reach a wider audience than other writers of the time.
The correct answer is: D. They believed that representatives were better able to vote on national issues than ordinary citizens were.
Explanation
The excerpt contrasts ancient democracies, that were characterized by tyranny and run by mobs, to the idea of a large government representation so as to demostrate that whenevever a group of people is assembled, no matter who is in it, they tend to make the wrong decisions, that is, decisions led by passion instead of reason as stated in the excerpt:
"<em>passion never fails to wrest the sceptre from reason".</em>
Moreover, Federalists wanted a strong national government, instead of granting the power to the states, and believed that only one person could represent 30.000 people.