The crusades led to the increase in trade and seeking of new trade routes for Europe.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The influence and the effect of the crusade on Europe was both negative also and it was positive also. The positive impact of the crusades was that it led to the increase of the trade and led to the growth and development in Europe with the expansion of their market.
The negative impact of the crusades on Europe was the religious polarization in the area of Europe.
Answer:
The right answer is:
c. Wealthy merchants who could spur economic growth in the colonies.
Explanation:
In the 18th century, Great Britain administered its colonies under a system or mercantilism that aimed at the economic benefit of the metropolis. By mid-century, there was a society with increased living standards and rising demands of comfort and new consumer products that reflected social status. Constant exploration, new settlements and trade provided new economic opportunitities. At some moment, beyond the traditional settlement of poor immigrants from the British islands and other parts of Europe, the colonial authorities encouraged the migration of rich people to take advantage of opportunities of growing trade and in farming in new lands.