I can say that the "The Oath of the Horatii" which is by Jacques-Louis David shows that heroic actions were SIGNS or MARKS OF MASCULINITY. "The Oath of the Horatii" is actually a painting made by Jacques-Louis David, a French artist and this was done in the year 1784. Hope this helps.
National because it refers to an entire country
Answer: Art song. a song for solo voice and piano with high artistic aspirations. through-composed. music that exhibits no obvious repetitions or overt musical form from beginning to end.
Hope this helps!