Answer:
equation A
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
Option 3) y = 3x+1
Step-by-step explanation:
<u><em>Given equation is:</em></u>
y = 
Perpendicular => <u><em>It will have a slope of negative reciprocal to this slope</em></u>
So the ⊥ line has a slope = m = 3
Now,
Point = (x,y) = (1,4)
So, x = 1, y = 4
<u><em>Putting this in slope intercept form to get b</em></u>
=> 
=> 4 = (3)(1) + b
=> b = 4-3
=> b = 1
<u><em>Now, Putting m and b in the slope intercept form to get the required equation:</em></u>
=> y = 3x+1
For this case we have that by definition, the equation of a line in the slope-intersection form is given by:

Where:
m: It's the slope
b: It is the cut-off point with the y axis
On the other hand we have that if two lines are perpendicular, then the product of their slopes is -1. So:

The given line is:

So we have:

We find 

So, a line perpendicular to the one given is of the form:

We substitute the given point to find "b":

Finally we have:

In point-slope form we have:

ANswer:

The answer to this question is D) 13.9 in.
Try using the Pythagorean theorem when solving to get the hypotenuse or other angles for a right triangle.