Answer:
d. positive; exceeds
Explanation:
Unemployment rate refers to the percentage of the total labor force in an economy, who are unemployed but seeking to be gainfully employed. The unemployment rate is divided into various types, these include;
I. Cyclical unemployment rate (CU).
II. Frictional unemployment rate (FU).
III. Structural unemployment rate (SU).
IV. Actual unemployment rate (AU).
V. Natural Rate of Unemployment (NU).
Cyclical unemployment can be defined as a type of unemployment which is typically related to changes in the business, economy or industry cycle such as recession, governmental policies etc.
Mathematically, cyclical unemployment is given by the formula;

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The trough of a business cycle refers to the stage where decline (fall) in business activities ends and transit into expansion i.e the business moves from a decline (fall) to an expansion (rise).
Hence, at the trough of the business cycle, cyclical unemployment is positive and the actual unemployment rate exceeds the natural rate of unemployment because there's an increase in the level of output or productivity.
The average compound return earned per year over a multi-year period is known as the geometric average return.
<h3>What is an Average Return?</h3>
An average return is a mathematical average value of a number of returns generated over a specific period of time. An average return helps in measuring the past performance or portfolio of an individual or government.
When an average compound return is earned per year over a multi-year period, then it is known as the geometric return of that individual or government.
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Answer:
14.48%
Explanation:
The ARR is the quotient between the average income of a project over his investment cost.
The income will consider depreication and taxes.
We are given with the net income so, we should assueme are already included.
Frist step, calculate average net income.
$ 1,864,300,
+ $ 1,917 ,600
+ $ 1,886,000
<u>+ $ 1,339,500 </u>
$ 7,007,400 Total return
Now we divide by 4 because there is a total of 4 years
$ 7,007,400 / 4 = $ 1,751,850 Average income
<u />
<u>Now we calculate the ARR</u>
average net income/ investment
1,751,850 / 12,100,000 = 0.144780992 = 14.48%
Assembling a project team and assigning their responsibilities are done during the project initiation phase of project management.
Project management is an important part of achieving an objective, and is relevant in all spheres, from businesses, to social work, to sports, and education. Projects have a definite time frame for completion and therefore a lifecycle. There are distinct phases in executing a project.
The first phase is the project initiation phase. Here, decisions on the need and significance of the project are taken. Feasibility, viability, and practicality are important. The project charter is drawn up, targets are set, and responsibilities are allocated.
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Answer:
(a) $61.11
(b) $54.44
Explanation:
1)
Value of Stock = Benchmark price-sales ratio × Stock's sales
= 5.5 × 1,500,000
= $8,250,000
Thus,
Price of stock = Value of Stock ÷ shares outstanding
= 8,250,000 ÷ 135,000
= $61.11
Thus, I would pay $61.11 for the stock.
2)
Value of Stock = Benchmark price-sales ratio × Stock's sales
= 4.9 × 1,500,000
= $7,350,000
Thus,
Price of stock = Value of Stock ÷ shares outstanding
= $7,350,000 ÷ 135,000
= $54.44
Thus, I would pay $54.44 for the stock.