The correct answer is: B) Port Huron.
The SDS, Students for a Democratic Society, published a manifesto on June 15, 1962 titled The Port Huron Statement.
Tom Hayden, a former undergraduate student at the University of Michigan and other students reunited in Port Huron to write it. He wrote the first draft and participated on the discussions to finalize it.
In the manifesto, students show their desillusionment of the world, evidenced on the risks of nuclear war and the violence in the white segregationist's resistance to teh Civil Rights movemebt. They hoped for a better world. Their manifesto become the ideological bases of the new left.
Answer: There are a few factors that come into play:
1) Greece is an archipelago, so the different city states that rose were isolated by the Mediterranean Sea
2) Greece is very mountainous, so the city states that arose on the mainland, or smaller islands were separated by the mountains.
Answer: A. The Cherokees won the right to stay on their land and were deemed an independent nation.
<em>(That was a hollow victory though -- see last paragraph of explanation below.)</em>
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Explanation:
The 1832 case, Worcester v. Georgia, ruled unconstitutional a Georgia law requiring non-Native Americans requiring a license from the state to be on Native American land. In responding to the case, the Supreme Court asserted that the federal government is the sole authority to deal with a Native American nation. From this Supreme Court assertion came the beginnings of tribal sovereignty within the United States for Native American nations -- that the US government would deal with them as domestic nations inside the United States.
The court case was named after Samuel Worcester, a Christian minister working among the Cherokee who was supportive of the Cherokee cause. To block the activity of a man like Rev. Worcester, the state of Georgia passed a law prohibiting white persons to live within the Cherokee Nation territory without permission from the Georgia state government. Worcester and other missionaries challenged this law, and the case rose to the level of a Supreme Court decision. The decision by the Supreme Court, written by Chief Justice Marshall, struck down the Georgia law and reprimanded Georgia for interfering in the affairs of the Cherokee Nation. Marshall wrote that Indian nations are "distinct, independent political communities retaining their original natural rights."
But President Andrew Jackson chose not to enforce the court's decision. He said at the time: "The decision of the Supreme Court has fell stillborn, and they find that it cannot coerce Georgia to yield to its mandate." He told the Cherokee that they would need to operate under the jurisdiction of the state of Georgia or else relocate. This was a step in the direction of what became known as the "Trail of Tears," when the Cherokee were removed from Georgia and moved to territory in Oklahoma.
The major policy that Jackson implemented regarding democratic relations of the society is that he enabled all people to run or hold public offices. He also had an informal group of advisors and anyone could become a part of this group if he thought they would be good for him.
