If you project S onto the (x,y)-plane, it casts a "shadow" corresponding to the trapezoidal region
T = {(x,y) : 0 ≤ x ≤ 10 - y and -4 ≤ y ≤ 4}
Let z = f(x, y) = √(16 - y²) and z = g(x, y) = -√(16 - y²), each referring to one half of the cylinder to either side of the plane z = 0.
The surface element for the "positive" half is
dS = √(1 + (∂f/∂x)² + (∂f/dy)²) dx dy
dS = √(1 + 0 + 4y²/(16 - y²)) dx dy
dS = √((16 + 3y²)/(16 - y²)) dx dy
The the surface integral along this half is




You'll find that the integral over the "negative" half has the same value, but multiplied by -1. Then the overall surface integral is 0.
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Answer:
5/8
Step-by-step explanation:
5/8 which is in simplest form
Answer:
Decrease in temperature = 4.6714°C
Step-by-step explanation:
We know that the formula fro deflection is:
δ = PL/AE + LαΔT
As deflection is equal to zero in this case, the formula becomes
ΔT = -P/αAE -------------- equation (1)
Now,
we see that only vertical force acting is weight
W = mg = 100*9.81
W = 981N = ∑
where 1N = 1kgm/s²
Now,
for horizontal forces
As we know that, Sum of all horizontal forces = 0
P - μN = 0
P - μW = 0
P = μW
P = 0.6 * 981
P = 588.8N or 589N
Now we need to calculate the area
area = width * thickness = 20 * 3
area = 60 mm²
Now by substituting all these values in equation 1, wee get
ΔT = -P/αAE = - 588.6/(20*10⁻⁶*60*10⁻⁶*105*10⁹)
ΔT = - 4.6714°C (negative sign indicates decrease)