The Great Schism of 1378 split the center of the papacy between east and west.
The schism of 1378 is also sometimes known as the Western Schism. There were competing popes claiming the authority of that office and the allegiance of Catholics in Europe. The schism began in the years that followed the Avignon period of the papacy, when the papal headquarters had been moved from Rome to the borders of France.
The Great Schism of 1054 included theological issues, but was also a power struggle in the church that led to mutual declarations of excommunication between the pope in Rome and the patriarch of Constantinople. It split the western church (the Roman Catholic Church) from what has become known as the Eastern Orthodox Church. "Catholic" means universal -- the Roman pope was intent on asserting his leadership over all of Christendom. "Orthodox" means "right teaching." The Eastern patriarch and church were asserting their teachings to be right over against positions held in the West. There were a number of doctrinal issues debated hotly between East and West over the centuries leading up to the split in 1054. But more than anything, that split too came down to "church power" -- who held control over the church.
Answer:
“separatists”
Explanation:
Puritans of New England. In the early 17th century, thousands of English Puritans settled in North America, mainly in New England. Many believed that the Church of England had been insufficiently reformed, retaining too much of its Roman Catholic doctrine, and wished to separate from the church. Called “separatists”, these Pilgrims established many things
The answer is C: Canadian author Douglas Coupland couned the name Generation X to describe those who were born between 1061 and 1082. Generation X<span>, commonly abbreviated to </span>Gen X, is the generation born after the Western Post–World War II baby boom. Most demographers and commentators use birth dates ranging from the early 1960s to the early 1980s. Gen Xers are often called the MTV Generation.They experienced the emergence of music videos, new wave music, electronic music, heavy metal, punk rock, and alternative rock, and hiphop. <span>Compared with previous generations, it represents a more heterogeneous generation, embracing social diversity in terms of such characteristics as race, class, religion, ethnicity, culture, language, gender identity, and sexual orientation.</span><span>Unlike their parents who challenged leaders with an intent to replace them, Gen Xers are less likely to idolize leaders and are more inclined to work toward long-term institutional and systematic change through economic, media and consumer actions</span>
D. Austrian refusal to partial negotiations
Rome, as Italy was an Axis Power during World War 2. Remember to check yourself.
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