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NISA [10]
3 years ago
14

Is it possible for directional selection to create a new species? How?

Biology
1 answer:
Elena L [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Directional selection occurs when individuals with traits on one side of the mean in their population survive better or reproduce more than those on the other. ... However, directional selection does not always result in evolution, because it can be constrained in many ways.

Explanation:

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matter and energy move through ecosystems between different organisms. how does matter travel through an ecosystem and through e
choli [55]

Answer: In ecosystems, matter and energy are transferred from one form to another. Matter refers to all of the living and nonliving things in that environment. Nutrients and living matter are passed from producers to consumers, then broken down by decomposers. Decomposers break down dead plant and animal matter.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Different mRNA molecules can have poly-A tails of different lengths. Considering the purpose of adding the poly-A tail (from the
Roman55 [17]

Answer:  Then the longer it is, the more it protects against degradation. Proteins that are needed over a long period of time come from a long tailed mRNA.

Explanation:

Messenger RNA (mRNA) is the ribonucleic acid that transfers the genetic code from the DNA of the cell nucleus to a ribosome in the cytoplasm. It determines the order in which the amino acids in a protein will bind and acts as a template or pattern for the synthesis of that protein.

Messenger RNA is synthesized in the cell nucleus in eukaryotes from the process called DNA transcription. <u> In most cases, once this messenger RNA has been synthesized, it must be matured (RNA maturation)</u>. This involves the removal of intercalary sequences called non-coding introns from the protein to be synthesized. Then, the addition of a structure called CAP to the 5' end, which is a modified guanine nucleotide needed for the normal process of DNA transplantation and maintaining its stability. This is critical for proper recognition and access of the ribosome.  Also, polyadenylation which is the addition of the sequence called Poly-A to the 3' end. The Poly-A sequence is made up of several adenine molecules and is located at about 20-30 bp towards the tail (AAPAA sequence) or polyadenylation signal, which protects the end of the mRNA. The polyadenylation helps to increase the period of the message, so that the transcription lasts longer in the cell and therefore more protein is translated and produced.

This mature messenger RNA is transferred to the cell's cytoplasm, in the case of eukaryotes, through pores in the nuclear membrane.  The messenger RNA in the cytoplasm is coupled to the ribosomes, which are the machinery in charge of protein synthesis.<u>  However, after a certain amount of time the mRNA is degraded</u> into its component nucleotides, usually with the help of ribonucleases. So, an mRNA with a short tail will have a shorter lifespan.

Then, proteins that are needed over a long period of time come from a long tailed mRNA. And proteins that are briefly nedded come from a short tailed mRNA. This is because, as explained, the Poly-A tail serves to protect the mRNA molecule from degradation. So, then the longer it is, the more it protects against degradation.

3 0
3 years ago
The equilibrium that a protostar needs to become a star is a balance between
fiasKO [112]
Sorry but I’m don’t know these things
5 0
3 years ago
Maria, a U.S. psychologist uses the DSM-5 in her practice, but her cousin, Ava, lives in Spain and often uses the ________ for c
Viktor [21]

Answer: B

Explanation:

This is another approach used by physicians psychologist to classify and code or diagnosis.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is cellular respiration?
sveticcg [70]
Definition : "Cellular respiration<span> is a set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert biochemical energy from nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and then release waste products."

Simplified : </span>Cellular respiration is used to take in food, then is used to create ATP. ATP is a chemical the cell uses for energy. This process is called aerobic respiration. The process uses oxygen, and has four stages known as  Link reaction, glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, and the electron transport chain.

You might want to re-word the simple version a little, I worded it the best I could but I used information from wiki. 
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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