If a government doesn't have definite laws, the people may abuse the amount of freedom they have. The code of Hammurabi says that "what you do to someone, will happen to you too" (eye for an eye) kept the citizens in the area safe because they knew there would be serious consequences to what they might do to others.
Advancements in technology led to a higher standard of living, which allowed people more leisure time to discuss philosophy and politics.
Answer:
it's spelled Muhammed(pbuh), I don't know the answer but I just wanted to correct you since it's disrespectful to the Muslim community:)
<span>Legislative Branch - The Legislative Branch, makes laws, imposes taxes, and declares war. It has two parts, the House of Representatives and Senate. The House has 435 Voting Members and 5 non voting members from the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, and the Virgin Islands. A representative must be 25 years old.
...
Judicial Branch - The constitution calls for a Supreme Court. In 1789 congress passed a judiciary act,which added district courts to the federal court system. The Supreme Court is composed of nine justices. The constitution does not describe duties if the justices. The main duty of the justices are to hear plans and make a decision on cases that are brought to their attention. The principle known as judicial review has become old major branch in the Supreme Court.
...
Executive Branch - The Executive branch carries out the laws passed by congress. It includes the President, Vice President, and other various offices.
...
Republicanism - Republicanism is a system where the people hold popular sovereignty. The republican ideology values independant people who support themselves and liberty for all. That basically means that they believe that the government should be less involved in the lives of Americans. These ideas and values try to limit greed and corruption. Republicanism was first developed by the founding fathers. They proposed that the citizens of the Unites States of America and the government work hand and hand</span>
It limited the power of the monarchy and protected citizens' freedom