The answer is true.
<span>Antigens are molecules capable to induce an immune response, "targeted" by antibodies. Antigens are usually proteins, peptides, or polysaccharides but they can combine with lipids and nucleic acids and form more complex antigens (lipopolysaccharide). Usually, antigens are exogenous (foreign substances), but sometimes are part of the host itself (in an autoimmune disease). All of them contain an epitope which is a part of an antigen that can be recognized and bound by an antibody.</span>
The given statement was False: A hookworm infestation frequently leads to anemia.
what is entamoeba histolytica ?
The parasitic anaerobic amoebozoan Entamoeba histolytica belongs to the genus Entamoeba. E. histolytica, which mostly infects humans and other primates and causes amoebiasis, is thought to infect between 35 and 50 million individuals globally. It is believed that E. histolytica infections cause more than 55,000 fatalities annually. Prior to the discovery that at least 90% of these illnesses were caused by a second species, E. dispar, it was believed that 10% of the world's population was affected. Although animals like dogs and cats can briefly contract the disease, it is not believed that they significantly contribute to its spread.
Histolysis literally translates to "dissolution and disintegration of biological tissues."
as the given statement was False, "A hookworm infestation commonly results in anaemia."
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The answer is False. Carbohydrates are made up of proteins. Hoped I helped. :)
II and III only. The fungus is a heterotroph, since it's not making it's own food, but it's also a Saprotroph (since it externally digests dead organic materials; saprotrophs are a special subset of heterotrophs).
Crocodiles and bird are more closely related species as they both belong to the Archosaur clade of animals.
Crocodiles and birds have a common ancestor that lived around 240 million years ago and gave rise to dinosaurs, making them the closest living relatives of birds. Although the crocodile and birds species we see today may differ greatly in appearance and behaviour, their respiratory systems are actually fairly similar thanks to their shared origin. Crocodiles and birds both have unidirectional airflow through comparable respiratory systems, unlike you and I. As seen below, both birds and crocodiles care for their young; this behaviour was inherited from a common ancestor and is homologous.
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brainly.com/question/21883377
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