Rainwater harvesting essentially means collecting rainwater on the roofs of building and storing it underground for later use. Not only does this recharging arrest groundwater depletion, it also raises the declining water table and can help augment water supply.
It’s the second one hurry
Erosion can be controlled by building terraces. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the first option. The building of terraces prevents soil erosion by a good margin. It is mostly done in the hilly regions to stop erosion of soil by rain. I hope the answer helps you.