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Jet001 [13]
3 years ago
8

Which letters can be used to model Mendel’s cross of true-breeding tall plants with true-breeding short plants in a Punnett squa

re?
Biology
2 answers:
Andrews [41]3 years ago
8 0
You can use TT or Tt for Tall plants
You can use tt Short plants

Capital T can stand for tall while lower case t stands for short
Anton [14]3 years ago
4 0

Ans.

Mendel performed various experiments on garden pea plants to study inheritance of characters. He studied different traits of pea plants, such as height of plants, color of flower, and sees shape. For plant height, Mendel used capital 'T' letter to denote allele for tall character, while he used small 't' letter to denote allele for dwarf character.  According to Mendel, the true-breeding or homogeneous. plants show both the same allele for a trait.  

Thus, the letters 'TT' and 'tt' can be used for Mendel's experiment that shows cross between true-breeding tall plants and short plants in a Punnett square, respectively.  

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Answer:

The genotype of the F1 was wy+/w+y.

Explanation:

One of the given options has a typo: the red eye-brown body offspring count should be 56 instead of 561.

<u>We have two genes with two alleles each:</u>

Red eyes (w+) is dominant over white eyes (w).

Brown body (y+) is dominant over yellow body (y).

The phenotypes of the F2 tesulting from a test cross (F1 x wy/wy) are:

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If the genes w and y are linked, two phenotypes in the F2 will be much more abundant than the other two. Recombination during meiosis is a rare event, so the most abundant phenotypes are the parentals (the ones present in the F1 parent).

Every individual in the offpsring has a <em>wy</em> chromosome, as this was the gamete inherited from the test cross individual.

In this case, the most abundant gametes are wy+ and w+y, so the genotype of the F1 was wy+/w+y.

Notice how when recombination occurs in the F1 parent, the recombinant gametes appear: wy and w+y+, which are the less abundant in the F2 progeny.

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<h3>What is empathy?</h3>

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In conclusion, research has demonstrated that people will help in-group members because they have feelings of empathy.

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