Answer:
The new field of musical therapy addresses symptoms associated with several cognitive, social, emotional, and behavioral issues in all ages. Both listening to and creating music are approaches used in music therapy, and which approach is taken depends on the patient’s range of motion, ability to be involved cognitively and physically, and their interest in certain aspects of music like singing.
Music therapists may work in one-on-one settings, in group therapy, and in hospitals or clinics. They may have a client listen to relaxing music, play a simple beat on a drum, sing songs, or work on learning a musical instrument. However, it is not necessary at all for a patient to understand how to play an instrument or read music to be involved in music therapy and to benefit from a more involved approach.
Music therapy understands that music is a form of sensory stimulation that can provoke specific emotions and memories. When used in a therapeutic context, music can invoke familiarity, security, and predictability where there may not otherwise be a sense of control or safety.