<span>Cephalization
</span>Cephalization<span> is considered an evolutionary trend, whereby nervous tissue, over many generations, becomes concentrated toward one end of an organism. This process eventually produces a head region with sensory organs</span>
Answer:
The Respiratory system allows entry of oxygen into the body and release Carbon Dioxide. The Oxygen travels across lung tissue into blood vessels and the blood carries the oxygen around the body. Thus the Respiratory and Circulatory system work together in gas exchange which is vital in Homeostasis
This is the work of Justin cottle not mine
Answer:
Explanation:
A protease is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of the peptide bonds that tie polypeptide chains together, releasing individual amino acid subunits. The L and D nomenclature for amino acids defines the structure of the glyceraldehyde isomer through which the amino acid can be produced.
SEE BELOW FOR THE APPROPRIATE STRUCTURES.
We need to figure out why swine proteases hydrolyze L-amino acids but not D-amino acids in any way. we know that enzymatic catalysts act as polypeptides if you can recall. They must retain a very precise three-dimensional structure for a catalytic activity to occur. Substrates that do not quite match the required configuration at the active site will not be reacted to — this is a "lock and key" style.
The present exercise may be explained by the fact that the configuration and structure of D-amino acids prevent them from binding properly to the active site of the protease enzyme. Perhaps they're pointed in the wrong direction, or perhaps there happens to be missing electrical interaction that's needed to keep the substrate in position.
Nonetheless, L-amino acids, on the other hand, seem to have the right configurational aspects in the active site and are hydrolyzed.
The plasma membrane or the cell
membrane is the one that protects the cytoplasm of a cell. It is mostly
composed of lipids and proteins. It has a phospholipid bilayer that controls
the entering and exiting of molecules in the cell and at the same time,
provides protection for the cell or plasma membrane. It has polar head and a
nonpolar tail. Proteins embedded within the phospholipid bilayer have the same
function of the plasma membrane that includes selective transport. The
phospholipid bilayer consists mainly of the lipid molecules.