Answer:
The Founding Fathers credited the 39th clause as the origin of the idea that no government can unjustly deprive any individual of “life, liberty or property” and that no legal action can be taken against any person without the “lawful judgement of his equals,” what would later become the right to a trial by a jury of one’s peers.
The last phrase of clause 39, “by the law of the land,” set the standard for what is now known as due process of law
Explanation:
The Paris Peace Conference<span> and the Treaty of Versailles. The </span>Paris Peace Conference<span> convened in January 1919 at Versailles just outside </span>Paris<span>. ... Negotiations at the </span>Paris Peace Conference<span> were complicated. The United Kingdom,</span>France<span>, and Italy fought together as the Allied Powers during the First World War.</span>
Answer:
The Clark's doll test study
Explanation:
Studies by Dr. Kenneth and Mamie Clark in the 1940s which was known as the doll test was cited by the Supreme Court in the decision which overturned separate but equal doctrine which was established in 1954 in the case of Plessy v. Ferguson.
The doll test was aimed at studying the psychological effect of segregation on African American children in which children between the ages of 3 to 7 were asked to identify the dolls they preferred and majority of them picked the white and attributed good qualities to it.
During the case between Brown and the Board of Education of Topeka, this experiment was cited by the Supreme Court in delivering their verdicts in favour of Brown prohibited segregation of black children in the education system.