A mother passes on her mt(DNA) or mitochondrial DNA which sometimes includes genetic material but a father only passes down a Y chromosome if he has a son. No genetic material.
Animal cells don't have chloroplasts, the food-making structure found in plant cells.
Answer: D. The kinds of organisms that lived there long ago.
Explanation: Finding fossils in an area can help us learn about the kinds of organisms that lived there long ago. The fossil leave traces behind about what type of animal lived there and who the animal was.
Starch is a polymer composed of glucose units as monomers. Hydrolysis reaction can break down large molecules into smaller ones.
- Hydrolysis is a type of chemical reaction in which a water (H2O) molecule is used to break down large molecules into smaller ones.
- Starch is a complex polysaccharide composed of more than six (6) glucose molecules linked by alpha-glycosidic bonds.
- Glycosidic bonds can be hydrolyzed by specific enzymes known as glycosidases.
- A starch molecule composed of 300 glucose molecules contains 299 alpha-glycosidic bonds.
- In consequence, in this case, 299 water (H2O) molecules are required to completely hydrolyze the amylose starch polymer into glucose monomers.
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